What does 'Exception Handling' mean?

Exception handling is a vital feature in software development that enables programs to effectively handle unexpected or exceptional situations that may arise during execution. These situations can include errors, failures, or other abnormal conditions that may disrupt the normal flow of the program. With exception handling, developers are able to anticipate and identify potential issues in their code and define specific actions or procedures to be taken when they occur. This helps to prevent crashes and unexpected behavior, and allows the program to continue running smoothly. When an exception is raised